Violence against women
an analysis of typologies, impacts, and the role of justice in the Brazilian and international context
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58725/rivjr.v4i1.184Keywords:
Violence against women, Maria da Penha Law, Victimization, Forensic dentistry.Abstract
Violence against women is a multifaceted and global phenomenon, rooted in gender inequalities and patriarchal structures. This article explores the diverse typologies of violence, their devastating impacts on victims' physical and mental health, and the justice system's response, focusing on Brazil's Maria da Penha Law and the emerging Victim's Statute. It analyzes the prevalence of orofacial and dentoalveolar injuries as indicators of intimate partner violence, highlighting the crucial role of dentistry and forensic dentistry in identifying, documenting, and referring these victims. The discussion extends to primary, secondary, and tertiary victimization, and the potential of restorative justice as a path to reparation and non-revictimization. Data from the São Paulo Public Security Secretariat (SSP/SP) are used to contextualize the problem's magnitude. It concludes that an integrated approach combining robust legislation, professional training is essential to combat violence against women and promote victims' dignity and rights.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 International Journal of Victimology and Restorative Justice

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish in REVISTA INTERNACIONAL DE VITIMOLOGIA E JUSTIÇA RESTORATIVE, preserving their copyrights, grant the Journal the right to publish, under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which allows others to distribute, create and adapt their work , as well as sharing it, including in productions for commercial purposes, as long as they give due credit for the article and content presented, recognizing its authorship. In addition, the articles, from their authors, express their point of view and not necessarily the official position of the International Journal of Victimology and Restorative Justice.

